The objective of this course is to acquaint the students with the concepts of The Indian Contract Act, Partnership Act and Companies Act
Introduction to Contract: Meaning of contract, Important definitions ( Sec 2a to Sec 2j), Valid essentials of contract, difference between agreement and contract, classification of contracts.
Proposal: Meaning of proposal, legal rules as to the offer Acceptance: Legal rules as to acceptance
Contractual capacity: meaning, Minors (effects of Minor's agreements), Person of unsound mind (meaning, types and effects), persons disqualified by laws.
Consideration: meaning, legal rules, contract without consideration is void, doctrine of privity of contract and exceptions, Legality of object and considerations
Void agreements: meaning and types
Contingent contracts: Meaning, valid essentials, rules as to the enforcement of contingent contract
Performance of contract: Meaning , modes of performance
Discharge of contract: meaning and modes of discharge of contract, types of breach of contracts. Remedies of breach of contract
Specific Contracts: Contract of indemnity and guarantee: Meaning and Essentials
Bailment: meaning, valid essentials, termination of bailment
Pledge: meaning, essentials
Contract of Agency: meaning, essentials, creation and termination of agency
Partnership Act 1932: meaning, nature of partnership firm, partnership deed, Registration, types of partners, mutual rights and duties, reconstitution of the firm, dissolution of firm
Companies Act 1956:
Definition, essential characterstics and classification of companies, private companies-privilages and concessions to private companies, lifting of corporate veil, Incorporation and formation of a company.
New Amendments 2013 (main provisions)
Memorandum of association, articles of association, prospectus, Statement in lieu of prospectus
Concept of shares, types of shares ( Equity shares, Preference shares), debentures, types of debentures
Winding up of companies (Voluntary, under court's supervision, compulsory by the court)
*Case studies related to entire topics are to be taught.