Business Laws

Paper Code: 
HRG 213
Credits: 
03
Contact Hours: 
45.00
Max. Marks: 
100.00
Objective: 

The objective of this course is to acquaint the students with the different types of laws, which a businessman is generally exposed to or is affected by. The course aims at exposing the student to the regulatory framework of the Indian business.

11.00
Unit I: 
Specific Contracts
Specific Contracts

Bailment: meaning, valid essentials, modes of delivery of goods, classification of bailment, duties and rights of bailor and bailee, finder of goods lost, termination of
bailment. Pledge: meaning, essentials, difference between bailment and pledge. Contract of Agency: meaning, essentials, creation and termination of agency, duties and rights of agent and principal, delegation of authority: sub-agent, substituted agent, personal liability of agent, irrevocable agency.

 

11.00
Unit II: 
Sale of Goods Act, 1930
Sale of Goods Act, 1930

Contract of sale of goods: Meaning, essentials, difference between sale and agreement to sell, hire purchase concept, classification of goods, effects of destruction of specific goods. Condition & warranty: Meaning, difference, types, Doctrine of caveat emptor. Transfer of property in goods: Rules, transfer of ownership by non-owners.
Performance of contract: Meaning, rules relating to delivery of goods, duties and rights of buyer. Unpaid seller: Meaning, rights-against the goods and against the buyer. Remedies for breach of contract: Buyer’s remedy and auction sale.

 

11.00
Unit III: 
The Indian partnership Act, 1932
The Indian partnership Act, 1932

Definition of partnership, essentials, difference between partnership and co-ownership, difference between partnership and Joint Stock Company. Formation and registration: who may become partner, time and procedure of registration recording of changes,
effects of non-registration, exceptions: rights not affected by non-registration. Types of partnership, types of partners, minor as partner in benefits.Relations of partners: Rights and duties of partners, relations of partners to third parties Dissolution of firm: Difference between dissolution of partnership and firm, modes of dissolution of firm,
rights and liabilities of partners on dissolution.

 

6.00
Unit IV: 
Consumer Protection Act, 1986
Consumer Protection Act, 1986

Objectives, important terms, rights of consumer. Consumer protection councils, dispute redressal agencies: district forum, state commission, central commission, differences.

 

6.00
Unit V: 
Right to Information Act,2005
Right to Information Act,2005

Objective, definitions: Right to Information, Public authority, Information, Record, Public Information Officer. Obligations of public authority, Provisions relating to PIO, Duties of PIO, Provision for obtaining information, Provision relating to exemption from disclosure of information. Information Commissions and their powers. Appellate authorities.

 

Essential Readings: 

Aggarawal, Rohini, Student’s guide to Mercantile & Commercial Laws, Taxmann Allied Services Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi.
Kapoor, N. D., Elements of Mercantile Law, Sultan Chand & Sons, New Delhi
Tulsian, P. C., Business Law, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company, New Delhi, 2006.
Nolakha, R. L., Business Laws, Ramesh Book Depot, Jaipur

References: 

Datey, V.S., Business and Corporate Laws, Taxmann Allied Services Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi
Singh, Nirmal, Business Laws, Deep & Deep Publications Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi
Gulshan, S. S., Business Law, Excel Books, New Delhi

Academic Year: